Keep Calm And Carry On
The problem is not multiculturalism, sorry
By Lance Price

I was leaving an office building close to London’s Trafalgar Square when I heard the sirens and saw four or five emergency vehicles heading down Whitehall. That was the direction I was going in for my next meeting, but I didn’t see any reason to change my route. There is nothing out of the ordinary about police and ambulance services speeding through the capital. I was leaving an office building close
to London’s Trafalgar Square when I heard
the sirens and saw four or five emergency
vehicles heading down Whitehall. That was
the direction I was going in for my next meeting,
but I didn’t see any reason to change my route.
There is nothing out of the ordinary about police
and ambulance services speeding through the capital.
A few seconds later, a helicopter went overhead at an abnormally
low altitude. It was an air ambulance. I started to think that
maybe something fairly serious had happened. But although
Whitehall is home to many of the big government departments—
the Foreign Office, the Treasury, the Ministry of Defence
among others—I assumed it was probably a fire or maybe a bad
accident on the busy roads nearby.
As I took my usual short-cut alongside the MoD building, I
noticed two heavily armed policemen. They were watching the
passing pedestrians with great care, but that is their job after all.
Still there was nothing to indicate that just a few minutes earlier,
a man had driven a car into the crowd of tourists that flocks across
Westminster Bridge every day of the year.
When I turned the corner and started to walk towards the
House of Parliament, I could see the police closing off the road
in front of me. My phone pinged. It was a text from the MP I was
due to meet. ‘Have you seen the news?’ she wrote. ‘Shooting in/
outside parliament. You won’t get in and I won’t get out.’ Then a
minute later: ‘Think people shot and stabbed. It’s just so bloody
depressing these days. Go home or somewhere away from here.’
Members of Parliament were told to stay inside the chamber
of the House of Commons. Those who were still in their offices,
like the woman I was meeting, were told not to move. They were
getting the news on their phones and tablets like everybody else.
As the TV crews and reporters started to arrive, I could see
people crouching down beside the bridge, obviously attending
to somebody lying on the ground. It was still possible to get
remarkably close to where the carnage had happened. The police
were only just starting to secure the area.
As we were told to move back further along the road, some of
those who had witnessed what happened were escorted through
the blue and white plastic that is used to tape off the scene after
any incident. Nobody was sure how many people had been hurt,
but the potential for very serious loss of life was now obvious.
Rumours started to circulate, as they always do, but I knew it was
better to wait for some reliable facts to emerge.
I didn’t go home. By profession I’m a journalist; it’s not what we
do. But after a while it was clear that the best way we could assist the
emergency services was to keep out of their way. I marked myself
‘safe’ on Facebook—the fastest way to reassure friends and family
these days—rang my parents, and headed back along the river.
Fortunately, some of the initial reports turned
out to be exaggerated. The number of deaths could
have been truly horrendous. Two passers-by on the
bridge had been killed and a third was to die later
in hospital. The shots the MPs had heard had been
fired by the police, and the assailant was dead. He
had been prevented from entering parliament itself,
but not before he had stabbed an unarmed policeman, PC Keith
Palmer, with a knife. Efforts to save the officer’s life failed and he
too died at the scene.
Compared to Nice or Paris or Brussels or Ankara or Mumbai,
on this occasion London had been spared the worst of what
terrorism can inflict. But one death is, of course, too many and
for every victim, whether killed or injured, there are families and
loved ones whose lives have been shattered. And because this is
London, the impact was felt all over the world. People from ten
different countries, from South Korea to the United States, had
been caught up in the violence.
Inevitably attention quickly turned to the identity of the
attacker and his possible motivation. The police needed to know
as much about him as they could, so they could assess the risk of
further attacks and try to work out who, if anybody, he had been
working with. Sadly, others were impatient to hear that he was
Black, Asian or from the Middle East so they could serve up their
pre-cooked assumptions and twisted logic.
One far-right politician, Nigel Farage, said it was time to point
the blame at Britain’s multiculturalism. He even went so far as
to say the attack bolstered the case for the tougher vetting of
migrants, along the lines proposed by US President Trump.
Others said it showed Britain was fractured, a nation of ghettos
that was more divided than at any time in its history.
When the killer was identified, it emerged that he was born in
Kent, just outside London, the same county as Farage. Although
he had changed his name to Khalid Masood, he was born Adrian
Russell Elms, about as British a name as you can get. He was 52 years
of age and hardly fitted the description of a radicalised jihadist.
Rather, he was a violent and troubled individual with previous convictions
for grievous bodily harm and other non-terrorist offences.
As for the suggestion that Britain was now a divided and fearful
country, all the evidence points the other way. Londoners are
not easily cowed. As I travelled through the city that evening
and the following day, people were busy getting on with their
lives. There was no sense of fear or foreboding. When I returned
to Westminster the morning after the attack, the only negative
reaction I could detect was the mild frustration of joggers who
had to find an alternative route because the roads were still closed.
Thousands of people turned out for a vigil of remembrance
in Trafalgar Square. Among them were people wearing t-shirts
bearing the slogan, ‘I’m Muslim – ask me anything’. The last time
I had been to a memorial in the square, it had been for my friend,
the MP Jo Cox, who was murdered nine months ago by a White
fascist in her Yorkshire constituency. As her husband, Brendan
Cox, was quick to point out, the man who had driven his car into
innocent people on Westminster Bridge was no more representative
of Muslims than the man who killed his wife was representative
of the people of Yorkshire.
Those sentiments were shared in reactions across the country.
There were many heroes that day. The police officers who ran
towards danger while telling the rest of us to go the other way.
The doctors, nurses and other health service staff who worked
tireless to help the injured. The teachers who had to explain to
children that something terrible had happened but they didn’t
need to be afraid. Some of those heroes were Muslim, some were
Jewish, Christian or Hindu. Others had no religious beliefs at all.
What defined them was what they did, not the community or
country they came from.
Terrorists want to create fear and spread hatred. Their aim
is to drive divisions into the country so that we turn against
each other. They want to inspire others to feel so reviled and
excluded by society that they, too, will take up arms. And so the
politicians who themselves foment hatred towards ‘migrants’
or ‘foreigners’, or whatever terms they choose to define those
they seek to stigmatise, are simply doing the terrorists’ work for
them. They are despicable.
What encouraged me most in recent days here in London,
and across the UK, was seeing just how isolated those views were.
Rather than being a recruiting sergeant for the far-right and the
racists, the attack brought people together. The country refused
to succumb to fear or to be seduced by fear-mongering.
London has witnessed terrorism on a scale far more serious
than this before. The tube and bus attacks of 7/7, July 7th, 2005,
killed 52 people and injured more than 700 others. Back in the
1970s, when I was at school, Irish Republican Army (IRA) bombs
caused death and destruction not only in the capital but across
the country with numbing regularity.
By coincidence, the day after the Westminster attack saw
the funeral of a man who played a significant part in instigating
much of that violence. Martin McGuinness was a murderer and
an IRA commander. He had the blood of countless people on his
hands and, as a public representative of the IRA’s political wing,
Sinn Fein, he justified the violent campaign that brought death,
injury and misery to thousands of others.
Yet McGuinness’ funeral was attended by people of all faiths,
and politicians and statesmen from around the world. Bill
Clinton was there and called on everyone to “honour his legacy”.
Not, of course, the legacy of murder, but the legacy of a terrorist
who turned his back on violence and embraced peace.
I lived and worked in Northern Ireland towards the end of the
terrorist campaign McGuinness supported with such conviction.
I witnessed the destruction and the impact of the killing at first
hand. I got to know McGuinness a little. Later, when I worked for
Prime Minister Tony Blair, I never quite got used to seeing him and
his fellow Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams inside 10 Downing Street,
a building they would have happily destroyed a few years earlier.
He not only turned to peace, but he worked tirelessly—and at
considerable risk to himself—to consolidate it and make it work.
And while to my mind he was always first and foremost a murderer,
it is almost certainly the case that without him the Northern
Ireland peace process could never have succeeded.
For me, the most significant tribute Bill Clinton paid to him
was that he had “expanded the definition of us and shrunk the
definition of them”. If Clinton’s meaning wasn’t immediately
clear, as a terrorist McGuinness had sought to portray ‘them’, the
Protestant, unionist community and the British, in the worst possible
light and to provoke them into brutality in response to the
violence he supported. As a peace-maker, he changed tack completely,
reaching out to the once-despised ‘them’ and embracing
the concept of a society that respected differences and rejected
hatred based on religion or cultural identity.
The mo st import ant thing about McGuinness and the
IRA, however, is that they failed. They tried for two decades
to turn suspicion and grievance into civil war and they failed.
Once they were forced to recognise their failure, the society they
tried to destroy came together to such an extent that even they,
the killers, along with those who had committed atrocities from
the other side, could be accepted within it. Never forgiven, their
crimes never forgotten, but embraced nonetheless. Until shortly
before his death from heart disease, McGuinness was Deputy First
Minister of Northern Ireland.
Nobody can claim that the politics of division and the vilification
of ‘them’, whoever they may be, never succeeds. Nigel Farage
was on the winning side of the Brexit referendum, during which
he posed in front of a poster depicting Syrian refugees with the
caption ‘Breaking Point’. It was a deliberate attempt to provoke
racial hatred and was rightly condemned, not least because Britain’s
borders have been opened to pitifully few of those fleeing
death and persecution in Syria.
In a democracy, we can debate these things and while we may
get angry about our opponents’ tactics, we accept the outcome
when the people decide. Terrorists hate democracy because democratic
countries consistently reject them and unite against their
poisonous ideology. It has just happened again here in Britain.
The more we unite, the more they fail. The more we show a
readiness to embrace ‘them’ within our communities, the stronger
we become. We don’t have to pretend that they are exactly the
same as us; indeed, that is the opposite of the point. The senseless
murders on the streets of London produced nothing but pain. The
response to them gave us a renewed confidence that when we
stand together, we will always be immeasurably more resolute
and powerful than those who would seek to drive us apart.
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